QGIS API Documentation 3.41.0-Master (45a0abf3bec)
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qgsgeometryareacheck.cpp
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1/***************************************************************************
2 qgsgeometryareacheck.cpp
3 ---------------------
4 begin : September 2015
5 copyright : (C) 2014 by Sandro Mani / Sourcepole AG
6 email : smani at sourcepole dot ch
7 ***************************************************************************
8 * *
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify *
10 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by *
11 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or *
12 * (at your option) any later version. *
13 * *
14 ***************************************************************************/
15
17#include "qgsgeometryengine.h"
20#include "qgsfeaturepool.h"
22
23void QgsGeometryAreaCheck::collectErrors( const QMap<QString, QgsFeaturePool *> &featurePools, QList<QgsGeometryCheckError *> &errors, QStringList &messages, QgsFeedback *feedback, const LayerFeatureIds &ids ) const
24{
25 Q_UNUSED( messages )
26 const QMap<QString, QgsFeatureIds> featureIds = ids.isEmpty() ? allLayerFeatureIds( featurePools ) : ids.toMap();
27 const QgsGeometryCheckerUtils::LayerFeatures layerFeatures( featurePools, featureIds, compatibleGeometryTypes(), feedback, mContext );
28 for ( const QgsGeometryCheckerUtils::LayerFeature &layerFeature : layerFeatures )
29 {
30 const QgsAbstractGeometry *geom = layerFeature.geometry().constGet();
31 const double layerToMapUnits = scaleFactor( layerFeature.layer() );
32 for ( int iPart = 0, nParts = geom->partCount(); iPart < nParts; ++iPart )
33 {
34 double value;
36 if ( checkThreshold( layerToMapUnits, part, value ) )
37 {
38 errors.append( new QgsGeometryCheckError( this, layerFeature, part->centroid(), QgsVertexId( iPart ), value * layerToMapUnits * layerToMapUnits, QgsGeometryCheckError::ValueArea ) );
39 }
40 }
41 }
42}
43
44void QgsGeometryAreaCheck::fixError( const QMap<QString, QgsFeaturePool *> &featurePools, QgsGeometryCheckError *error, int method, const QMap<QString, int> &mergeAttributeIndices, Changes &changes ) const
45{
46 QgsFeaturePool *featurePool = featurePools[ error->layerId() ];
47 QgsFeature feature;
48 if ( !featurePool->getFeature( error->featureId(), feature ) )
49 {
50 error->setObsolete();
51 return;
52 }
53
54 const QgsGeometry g = feature.geometry();
55 const QgsAbstractGeometry *geom = g.constGet();
56 const QgsVertexId vidx = error->vidx();
57
58 const double layerToMapUnits = scaleFactor( featurePool->layer() );
59
60 // Check if polygon still exists
61 if ( !vidx.isValid( geom ) )
62 {
63 error->setObsolete();
64 return;
65 }
66
67 // Check if error still applies
68 double value;
69 if ( !checkThreshold( layerToMapUnits, QgsGeometryCheckerUtils::getGeomPart( geom, vidx.part ), value ) )
70 {
71 error->setObsolete();
72 return;
73 }
74
75 // Fix with selected method
76 if ( method == NoChange )
77 {
78 error->setFixed( method );
79 }
80 else if ( method == Delete )
81 {
82 deleteFeatureGeometryPart( featurePools, error->layerId(), feature, vidx.part, changes );
83 error->setFixed( method );
84 }
85 else if ( method == MergeLongestEdge || method == MergeLargestArea || method == MergeIdenticalAttribute )
86 {
87 QString errMsg;
88 if ( mergeWithNeighbor( featurePools, error->layerId(), feature, vidx.part, method, mergeAttributeIndices[error->layerId()], changes, errMsg ) )
89 {
90 error->setFixed( method );
91 }
92 else
93 {
94 error->setFixFailed( tr( "Failed to merge with neighbor: %1" ).arg( errMsg ) );
95 }
96 }
97 else
98 {
99 error->setFixFailed( tr( "Unknown method" ) );
100 }
101}
102
103bool QgsGeometryAreaCheck::checkThreshold( double layerToMapUnits, const QgsAbstractGeometry *geom, double &value ) const
104{
105 value = geom->area();
106 const double threshold = mAreaThreshold / ( layerToMapUnits * layerToMapUnits );
107 return value < threshold;
108}
109
110bool QgsGeometryAreaCheck::mergeWithNeighbor( const QMap<QString, QgsFeaturePool *> &featurePools,
111 const QString &layerId, QgsFeature &feature,
112 int partIdx, int method, int mergeAttributeIndex, Changes &changes, QString &errMsg ) const
113{
114 QgsFeaturePool *featurePool = featurePools[ layerId ];
115
116 double maxVal = 0.;
117 QgsFeature mergeFeature;
118 int mergePartIdx = -1;
119 bool matchFound = false;
120 const QgsGeometry featureGeometry = feature.geometry();
121 const QgsAbstractGeometry *geom = featureGeometry.constGet();
122
123 // Search for touching neighboring geometries
124 const QgsFeatureIds intersects = featurePool->getIntersects( featureGeometry.boundingBox() );
125 for ( const QgsFeatureId testId : intersects )
126 {
127 QgsFeature testFeature;
128 if ( !featurePool->getFeature( testId, testFeature ) )
129 {
130 continue;
131 }
132 const QgsGeometry testFeatureGeom = testFeature.geometry();
133 const QgsAbstractGeometry *testGeom = testFeatureGeom.constGet();
134 for ( int testPartIdx = 0, nTestParts = testGeom->partCount(); testPartIdx < nTestParts; ++testPartIdx )
135 {
136 if ( testId == feature.id() && testPartIdx == partIdx )
137 {
138 continue;
139 }
141 if ( len > 0. )
142 {
143 if ( method == MergeLongestEdge || method == MergeLargestArea )
144 {
145 double val;
146 if ( method == MergeLongestEdge )
147 {
148 val = len;
149 }
150 else
151 {
152 if ( dynamic_cast<const QgsGeometryCollection *>( testGeom ) )
153 val = static_cast<const QgsGeometryCollection *>( testGeom )->geometryN( testPartIdx )->area();
154 else
155 val = testGeom->area();
156 }
157 if ( val > maxVal )
158 {
159 maxVal = val;
160 mergeFeature = testFeature;
161 mergePartIdx = testPartIdx;
162 }
163 }
164 else if ( method == MergeIdenticalAttribute )
165 {
166 if ( testFeature.attribute( mergeAttributeIndex ) == feature.attribute( mergeAttributeIndex ) )
167 {
168 mergeFeature = testFeature;
169 mergePartIdx = testPartIdx;
170 matchFound = true;
171 break;
172 }
173 }
174 }
175 }
176 if ( matchFound )
177 {
178 break;
179 }
180 }
181
182 if ( !matchFound && maxVal == 0. )
183 {
184 return method == MergeIdenticalAttribute;
185 }
186
187 // Merge geometries
188 const QgsGeometry mergeFeatureGeom = mergeFeature.geometry();
189 const QgsAbstractGeometry *mergeGeom = mergeFeatureGeom.constGet();
190 std::unique_ptr<QgsGeometryEngine> geomEngine( QgsGeometry::createGeometryEngine( QgsGeometryCheckerUtils::getGeomPart( mergeGeom, mergePartIdx ), mContext->reducedTolerance ) );
191 QgsAbstractGeometry *combinedGeom = geomEngine->combine( QgsGeometryCheckerUtils::getGeomPart( geom, partIdx ), &errMsg );
192 if ( !combinedGeom || combinedGeom->isEmpty() || !QgsWkbTypes::isSingleType( combinedGeom->wkbType() ) )
193 {
194 return false;
195 }
196
197 // Replace polygon in merge geometry
198 if ( mergeFeature.id() == feature.id() && mergePartIdx > partIdx )
199 {
200 --mergePartIdx;
201 }
202 replaceFeatureGeometryPart( featurePools, layerId, mergeFeature, mergePartIdx, combinedGeom, changes );
203 // Remove polygon from source geometry
204 deleteFeatureGeometryPart( featurePools, layerId, feature, partIdx, changes );
205
206 return true;
207}
208
210{
211 static const QStringList methods = QStringList()
212 << tr( "Merge with neighboring polygon with longest shared edge" )
213 << tr( "Merge with neighboring polygon with largest area" )
214 << tr( "Merge with neighboring polygon with identical attribute value, if any, or leave as is" )
215 << tr( "Delete feature" )
216 << tr( "No action" );
217 return methods;
218}
Abstract base class for all geometries.
Qgis::WkbType wkbType() const
Returns the WKB type of the geometry.
virtual bool isEmpty() const
Returns true if the geometry is empty.
virtual int partCount() const =0
Returns count of parts contained in the geometry.
virtual QgsPoint centroid() const
Returns the centroid of the geometry.
virtual double area() const
Returns the planar, 2-dimensional area of the geometry.
A feature pool is based on a vector layer and caches features.
QgsFeatureIds getIntersects(const QgsRectangle &rect) const
Gets all feature ids in the bounding box rect.
QgsVectorLayer * layer() const
Gets a pointer to the underlying layer.
bool getFeature(QgsFeatureId id, QgsFeature &feature)
Retrieves the feature with the specified id into feature.
The feature class encapsulates a single feature including its unique ID, geometry and a list of field...
Definition qgsfeature.h:58
QgsFeatureId id
Definition qgsfeature.h:66
QgsGeometry geometry
Definition qgsfeature.h:69
Q_INVOKABLE QVariant attribute(const QString &name) const
Lookup attribute value by attribute name.
Base class for feedback objects to be used for cancellation of something running in a worker thread.
Definition qgsfeedback.h:44
Q_DECL_DEPRECATED QStringList resolutionMethods() const override
Returns a list of descriptions for available resolutions for errors.
void fixError(const QMap< QString, QgsFeaturePool * > &featurePools, QgsGeometryCheckError *error, int method, const QMap< QString, int > &mergeAttributeIndices, Changes &changes) const override
Fixes the error error with the specified method.
QList< Qgis::GeometryType > compatibleGeometryTypes() const override
A list of geometry types for which this check can be performed.
void collectErrors(const QMap< QString, QgsFeaturePool * > &featurePools, QList< QgsGeometryCheckError * > &errors, QStringList &messages, QgsFeedback *feedback, const LayerFeatureIds &ids=LayerFeatureIds()) const override
The main worker method.
const double reducedTolerance
The tolerance to allow for in geometry checks.
This represents an error reported by a geometry check.
@ ValueArea
The value is an area.
const QgsVertexId & vidx() const
The id of the affected vertex.
QgsFeatureId featureId() const
The id of the feature on which this error has been detected.
void setFixed(int method)
Set the status to fixed and specify the method that has been used to fix the error.
void setFixFailed(const QString &reason)
Set the error status to failed and specify the reason for failure.
void setObsolete()
Set the error status to obsolete.
const QString & layerId() const
The id of the layer on which this error has been detected.
QMap< QString, QMap< QgsFeatureId, QList< QgsGeometryCheck::Change > > > Changes
A collection of changes.
void deleteFeatureGeometryPart(const QMap< QString, QgsFeaturePool * > &featurePools, const QString &layerId, QgsFeature &feature, int partIdx, Changes &changes) const
Deletes a part of a feature geometry.
void replaceFeatureGeometryPart(const QMap< QString, QgsFeaturePool * > &featurePools, const QString &layerId, QgsFeature &feature, int partIdx, QgsAbstractGeometry *newPartGeom, Changes &changes) const
Replaces a part in a feature geometry.
const QgsGeometryCheckContext * mContext
QMap< QString, QgsFeatureIds > allLayerFeatureIds(const QMap< QString, QgsFeaturePool * > &featurePools) const
Returns all layers and feature ids.
double scaleFactor(const QPointer< QgsVectorLayer > &layer) const
Determines the scale factor of a layer to the map coordinate reference system.
A layer feature combination to uniquely identify and access a feature in a set of layers.
Contains a set of layers and feature ids in those layers to pass to a geometry check.
static QgsAbstractGeometry * getGeomPart(QgsAbstractGeometry *geom, int partIdx)
static double sharedEdgeLength(const QgsAbstractGeometry *geom1, const QgsAbstractGeometry *geom2, double tol)
double area() const override
Returns the planar, 2-dimensional area of the geometry.
A geometry is the spatial representation of a feature.
const QgsAbstractGeometry * constGet() const
Returns a non-modifiable (const) reference to the underlying abstract geometry primitive.
QgsRectangle boundingBox() const
Returns the bounding box of the geometry.
static QgsGeometryEngine * createGeometryEngine(const QgsAbstractGeometry *geometry, double precision=0.0, Qgis::GeosCreationFlags flags=Qgis::GeosCreationFlag::SkipEmptyInteriorRings)
Creates and returns a new geometry engine representing the specified geometry using precision on a gr...
static bool isSingleType(Qgis::WkbType type)
Returns true if the WKB type is a single type.
QSet< QgsFeatureId > QgsFeatureIds
qint64 QgsFeatureId
64 bit feature ids negative numbers are used for uncommitted/newly added features
A list of layers and feature ids for each of these layers.
QMap< QString, QgsFeatureIds > toMap() const
Utility class for identifying a unique vertex within a geometry.
Definition qgsvertexid.h:30
bool isValid() const
Returns true if the vertex id is valid.
Definition qgsvertexid.h:45
int part
Part number.
Definition qgsvertexid.h:88